You are right in saying that "the United
States can have its environment and enough energy, too." The
one and only answer to solving these problems together is solar
energy.
You stress "cleaner-burning fuels and
alternative fuels". Although these are important in the short
run, to relieve oil shortages, they are not the answer in the
long run: When burned, ethanol, methanol, and natural gas
produce carbon dioxide just as petroleum, coal, and other "organic" (carbon-containing) chemical compounds do; and
more carbon dioxide means more heat trapped by our atmosphere,
in the subtle, yet potentially cataclysmic Greenhouse Effect.
The Administration is wrong to stress nuclear
power. Even without meltdowns (as unlikely as the oil spill in
the Gulf of Alaska), commercial nuclear-fission plants produce
radioactive wastes, lethal for centuries. High-temperature
nuclear fusion is at best many years away as a commercial power
source (and at worst, another hydrogen bomb); and even if
possible, "cold fusion" would also pose serious problems,
such as the proliferation of heavy water (key to producing
nuclear weaponry), the production of lethal tritium and
neutrons, and/or a potential shortage of palladium (if
commercial electrodes, like those in the lab, were disposed of
when "saturated with helium"). The only practical nuclear
source is already at our disposal: The sun.
Although it will undoubtedly require a vast
investment (as being undertaken unilaterally by both the
Japanese and the Soviets, seeking profits and power (Times,
3/7/89)), we must develop solar-energy satellites, to transmit
pure, clean energy down from space, where the sun always shines --
tens of thousands of times more powerfully than we need:
This constitutes the one and only real-world solution to
providing our energy while protecting our environment.
As Sherlock Holmes said, once you have
eliminated all the impossible solutions to a problem, the
remaining solution -- no matter how improbable -- is the only
possible solution.