| 
                 PEACE:
                Foreign Policy & Terrorism | July 7, 2005 
                 
                THE
                FEARSOME
                --
                AND
                HOPEFUL
                --
                
                FACTS OF
                LIFE
                
                Who cannot
                imagine themselves as having been one of those aboard that
                quaint, quintessential symbol of old Londontown, the
                double-decker bus -- the one so hideously blown apart in the
                street like some enormous red fish lying gutted on the beach. 
                Who cannot
                imagine themselves as having been one of those trapped within
                The Tube, as the subway commute turned from mundane to
                murderous, smoke
                and screams and death and dismemberment filling the
                all-too-enclosed space between you and escape. 
                But who can
                imagine themselves as one of the inhuman beings who carefully
                planned these atrocities for years, stealthily avoiding the
                armies of counter-terrorism agents ever-vigilant for just such
                threats. And who can imagine themselves actually executing the
                wicked plot, this precisely synchronized slaughter of innocents? 
                As security
                expert after security expert on the morning news drones on and
                on about how there is no way to ever move so many people so
                quickly through our mass transit systems without the constant
                threat of attacks like this (or worse), it becomes depressingly
                apparent that terrorism will not end by increasing security, as
                vital as that obviously is. 
                And just as
                obviously, the "war on terror" cannot be
                "won" by the invasion of nations that have actually
                sponsored Al Qaeda, such as Afghanistan under the Taliban -- as
                absolutely vital as that was (as is the continuing hunt for Bin
                Laden et al.) -- let alone by the invasion of nations that had
                nothing to do with 9/11 and Al Qaeda, such as Iraq -- large
                segments of which are now in fact much more of a threat to us
                (particularly, although not exclusively, to our troops). 
                Radical
                Islamic terrorism is a cancer upon the civilized world --
                including the Muslim world, whose faith is perverted to such
                unholy effects -- but it is less a tumor that can be surgically
                removed than a malignancy that has metastasized throughout the
                international community. 
                The uneasy
                question then, in the back of many of our minds, is are we truly
                faced with a terminal condition? Will the reactionaries in one
                culture inflame those in another, and those inflame yet others
                in another, until the entire world is consumed by hatred and
                violence, both stateless and well-regimented? 
                The uneasy
                answer is, of course, no one knows for sure. 
                However, I
                can see the light of hope through the smoke of fear. 
                In those very
                streets of London shaken by explosions today, for years there
                were bloody bombings committed by extremists from Northern
                Ireland. 
                During the
                darkest days, it must have looked like the carnage would never
                stop. But it did stop. How did it stop? And how, in God's name
                (Allah or otherwise), might we stop this current madness? 
                The bombings
                and violence in Northern Ireland and England -- inflamed in no
                small measure by religious passions as vehement as those fueling
                today's worldwide war of terror -- came to an end only after
                sufficient numbers of everyday people on both sides of the
                dispute became so sickened and enraged that they demanded an end
                to the insanity, particularly for the sake of the children, and
                withdrew their support from the most radical and intransigent
                factions within their numbers. 
                And of
                course, the
                brilliant and compassionate diplomacy of widely respected former
                Senator George Mitchell, dispatched by then President
                Clinton, played a key role in making the peace between the
                mortal enemies (By the way, if John Kerry had become President,
                Senator Mitchell's name would undoubtedly be on the short list
                of nominees to replace retiring Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day
                O'Connor; that is the high standard against which I will judge
                the eventual nominee from the current President). 
                History,
                thus, does strongly suggest that although intelligence,
                security, and -- in the proper place -- military force do have
                vital roles in "combating terrorism", the only way to
                actually put an end to the otherwise endless cycle of violence
                and reprisals is reaching out, sincerely and tenaciously, to the
                more moderate elements in those societies harboring and
                producing the radicals promoting, planning, and perpetrating the
                violence. 
                We must, of
                course, do everything in our power to defend ourselves, with
                force if necessary (although that does not excuse those who use
                real threats as excuses to pursue false threats, to settle old
                scores or pursue other ends, idealistic or decidedly less so). 
                However, the
                only way to win the war on terror is to undercut its
                support overseas; we cannot "hermetically seal" our
                "homeland" from every conceivable threat sent our way. 
                Ultimately
                -- as the personal Savior of some of the most warlike as well as
                some of the most peaceful among us once preached -- the only
                thing that can conquer hate is love. 
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